Daily Current Affairs – 27 November 2025
Comprehensive UPSC / State PCS / Banking / SSC Current Affairs Notes
🔷 Introduction
The Daily Current Affairs for 27 November 2025 covers major national, international, economic, environmental, and policy developments. These updates are designed to help aspirants strengthen their understanding for UPSC Prelims, Mains, Essay, Interview, and other competitive examinations.
This compilation includes factual points, analytical notes, practice questions, and keywords useful for revision.
1️⃣ India Launches National Digital Scholarship Grid (NDSG)
What happened?
The Government of India launched the National Digital Scholarship Grid (NDSG) — a unified platform integrating all national, state and private scholarship schemes under one digital umbrella.
Key Features
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Centralised access to 3,000+ scholarships for students from Class 6 to PhD.
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AI-based matching system to suggest scholarships based on profile.
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Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) with Aadhaar verification.
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Integration with DigiLocker for automatic document verification.
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Special category support for SC/ST/OBC/EWS, Divyang, and tribal students.
Why it matters? (UPSC Analysis)
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GS2: Welfare schemes + digital governance
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Builds on JAM trinity and Digital India vision.
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Supports educational equity and reduces dropouts.
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Useful case study for e-Governance, transparency, and targeted delivery.
Challenges
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Digital divide
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Need for training in rural schools
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Verifying fraudulent claims
Possible Mains Question
“Discuss the significance of the National Digital Scholarship Grid (NDSG) in strengthening educational inclusiveness in India.”
2️⃣ India–EU Green Manufacturing Partnership 2025 Signed
What happened?
India and the European Union signed a landmark Green Manufacturing Partnership aimed at boosting sustainable industrial production in India.
Key points
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€2.5 billion fund for green technology transfer.
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Focus sectors:
✔ Electric mobility
✔ Solar module manufacturing
✔ Green hydrogen
✔ Sustainable textiles -
EU companies to set up 20+ green factories in Indian industrial clusters.
UPSC Relevance
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GS2: International Relations
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GS3: Economy, Energy, Environment
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Supports India’s targets under Panchamrit, COP commitments, and Net Zero 2070.
Benefits for India
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Job creation in green sector
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Boosting exports
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Accelerating clean energy transition
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Strengthening India–EU trade negotiations
Challenge
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Ensuring technology affordability
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Strict EU sustainability standards
Possible Prelims Question
EU’s Green Manufacturing Partnership recently signed by India focuses on which sectors?
3️⃣ RBI Issues Guidelines for AI-Based Digital Lending Platforms
What happened?
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) released fresh regulations to control AI-powered digital lending apps.
Key Regulations
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Mandatory public disclosure of algorithms used for loan approval.
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Data usage must follow “explicit consent” norms.
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Ban on predatory interest rates by unregulated entities.
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AI models must undergo annual auditing by RBI-approved agencies.
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A 24×7 grievance redressal helpline for borrowers.
Why important?
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Digital lending frauds have risen sharply.
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Protects borrowers from harassment.
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Balances innovation and consumer protection.
UPSC Angle
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GS3: Economy – Banking, Financial Inclusion
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Ethical AI governance → GS4
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Supports India’s Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI)
Mains Perspective
Discuss the need for regulating AI-based financial services in India.
4️⃣ India’s First Deep Ocean Mineral Extraction Test Completed
What happened?
The National Institute of Ocean Technology (NIOT) successfully completed India’s first trial of deep-sea mining equipment at a depth of 5,000 metres in the Central Indian Ocean Basin.
Key Minerals Targeted
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Polymetallic nodules containing
✔ Nickel
✔ Cobalt
✔ Copper
✔ Manganese
Why significant?
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India has exclusive rights to explore 75,000 sq km under the International Seabed Authority (ISA).
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Critical minerals required for EV batteries, semiconductors and renewable energy.
UPSC Relevance
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GS3: Science & Tech + Environment + Resources
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Supports National Deep Ocean Mission (DOM).
Ethical & Environmental Issues
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Disturbance to seabed ecosystem
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Potential threat to marine species
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Global debate on deep-sea mining moratorium
Prelims Tip
The Central Indian Ocean Basin (CIOB) is rich in polymetallic nodules.
5️⃣ PM Launches National Cyber Safeguard Framework 2025
Highlights
-
India reported a 90% rise in cyber-attacks in the last two years.
-
New framework includes:
✔ Mandatory annual security audit for govt websites
✔ AI-enabled National Cyber Threat Grid
✔ Cyber hygiene curriculum for schools
✔ CERT-IN upgraded with realtime data-sharing network
UPSC Link
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GS3: Internal Security – Cybersecurity
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Useful for Essay topics: “Digital security in the age of AI”
Challenges
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Skilled manpower shortage
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Coordination among agencies
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Private sector compliance
6️⃣ World News: China Launches Global Health Platform Under Belt & Road
What happened?
China introduced a new Global Health Platform as part of Belt & Road Initiative (BRI).
Objective
-
Medical supply chains
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Global disease surveillance
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Vaccine distribution cooperation
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Partnerships with African and Asian nations
India’s View
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India emphasised transparency, sovereignty, and global cooperation without geopolitical influence.
UPSC Use
-
GS2 IR
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Useful for India–China comparison
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Shows China expanding soft power diplomacy
7️⃣ Economy: India’s Q2 GDP Growth at 6.5%
Key Highlights
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Strong performance in services and manufacturing.
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Private consumption recovery + festive demand.
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Export slowdown still a concern.
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Agriculture sector impacted by erratic monsoon.
GS3 Analysis
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Shows resilience of Indian economy.
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Link to fiscal deficit, capital expenditure push, infrastructure growth.
Prelims Angle
GDP is calculated by NSO under MOSPI.
8️⃣ Environment: National Mangrove Protection Plan Expanded
What happened?
The Ministry of Environment expanded the National Mangrove Protection Plan to 10 new coastal districts.
Objectives
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Increase mangrove cover by 30,000 hectares by 2030.
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Integrate with climate adaptation financing.
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Support fisherfolk communities.
Why are mangroves important?
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Strong carbon sinks
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Natural defence against cyclones
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Nursery for marine biodiversity
UPSC Usefulness
-
GS3: Environment
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Case study for climate resilience
9️⃣ Science & Tech: ISRO Tests Reusable Launch Booster Stage
What happened?
ISRO conducted successful drop-test of reusable booster stage for future launch vehicles.
Why it matters?
-
Reduces launch cost by 60–70%
-
Boosts private space ecosystem
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Competes with SpaceX reusable technology
UPSC Connection
-
GS3: Science & Tech – Space Technology
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Relevant for prelims (ISRO missions, reusable stage)
🔟 Important Small Updates (One-Liners)
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India ranked 38th in Global Knowledge Index 2025.
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UNICEF report: 54 million Indian children to benefit from new nutrition standards.
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Rajasthan becomes first state to implement fully digital land registry portal.
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Japan launches world’s fastest quantum communications satellite.
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FAO alerts about wheat rust spread in parts of South Asia.
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NITI Aayog releases report on AI-skilling demand surge.
📌 Practice MCQs
1. National Digital Scholarship Grid is related to:
A) Agriculture Support
B) Educational Scholarships
C) Cybersecurity
D) Industrial Safety
Answer: B
2. India has exploration rights for polymetallic nodules in:
A) Arctic Ocean
B) Atlantic Basin
C) Central Indian Ocean Basin
D) Bay of Bengal
Answer: C
3. Bharat–EU Green Manufacturing Partnership focuses mainly on:
A) Coal energy
B) Defence exports
C) Sustainable industries
D) Fisheries
Answer: C
📌 Mains Practice Questions
1. Discuss how India–EU Green Manufacturing Partnership can help India achieve its energy-transition goals.
2. Examine the ethical concerns surrounding deep-sea mining and suggest policy safeguards for India.
3. Evaluate the role of AI regulations in improving transparency in India’s digital lending sector.
📌 SEO Keywords to Add in Blog
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Daily Current Affairs 27 November 2025
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27 November 2025 UPSC current affairs
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Today’s current affairs for UPSC
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Current affairs November 2025
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UPSC mains 2025 daily updates
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Indian economy news 2025
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National Digital Scholarship Grid
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