📌 Introduction
Welcome to the Daily Current Affairs – 10 December 2025.
Today’s headlines highlight major announcements in digital inclusion, India’s foreign policy, space technology, economic reforms, climate governance, and state-level initiatives. These curated updates are highly beneficial for UPSC Prelims, Mains, SSC, Banking exams, and general awareness.
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🇮🇳 NATIONAL AFFAIRS
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1️⃣ Government Launches “Jan Sampark 2.0” for Real-Time Public Grievance Monitoring
The Government of India introduced Jan Sampark 2.0, an upgraded digital grievance platform offering:
Real-time issue tracking
AI-based grievance categorization
Automatic routing to district-level authorities
Transparency dashboards for citizens
The platform aims to reduce grievance resolution time by 40%.
Keywords: Jan Sampark 2.0, Digital governance India, Public grievance redressal system
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2️⃣ Parliament Passes National Urban Housing Modernisation Bill 2025
The bill focuses on:
Smart redevelopment of old housing colonies
Mandatory green building standards
Affordable rental housing for migrants
Incentives for solar rooftop adoption
The goal is to modernize India’s urban housing ecosystem with sustainability.
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3️⃣ India Releases Revised Poverty & Inequality Report 2025
NITI Aayog published a comprehensive inequality report showing:
Poverty levels dropped to 11.2%
Increase in rural female workforce participation
Higher income growth in Tier-2 and Tier-3 cities
The report attributes improvements to digital payments, rural jobs, and MSME expansion.
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🌍 INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
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4️⃣ India–Saudi Arabia Finalize Green Energy Investment Framework
India and Saudi Arabia agreed to co-invest in:
Hydrogen production
Large-scale solar projects
Grid-connectivity infrastructure
Saudi Arabia plans to invest $8 billion in India’s clean energy programs.
Keywords: India Saudi green energy, Hydrogen India 2025
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5️⃣ WHO Releases Global Digital Health Readiness Index
The latest index ranked India 6th, crediting:
Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission
Telemedicine adoption
Unified health registries
India jumped three places from previous rankings.
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💹 ECONOMY & BUSINESS
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6️⃣ RBI Introduces “Unified Payment Token System (UPTS)”
RBI launched UPTS, a new payment layer enabling:
Offline digital payments
Cross-platform transaction tokens
Higher security for micro-payments
UPTS is expected to support rural digital transactions where connectivity is weak.
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7️⃣ India’s Industrial Growth Touches 9.8% in October 2025
As per the Ministry of Commerce:
Manufacturing grew by 10.5%
Mining output increased 7.9%
Capital goods production jumped significantly
This marks the strongest industrial performance in 18 months.
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🛡️ DEFENCE & SECURITY
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8️⃣ Indian Navy Conducts Maiden Launch of Anti-Ship Missile from Indigenous UAV
The Indian Navy successfully tested:
A long-range anti-ship missile
Launched from an indigenous unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)
With precision targeting and autonomous navigation
This enhances India’s maritime strike capabilities.
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9️⃣ Government Approves 12 New Cyber Security Command Units
The new units will focus on:
Monitoring cyber threats
Protecting digital infrastructure
Strengthening military cyber defence
These will work alongside CERT-In and Defence Cyber Agency.
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🔬 SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
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🔟 ISRO Conducts Booster Test for Gaganyaan 2026 Crewed Mission
The test validated:
High-thrust boosters
Crew escape safety mechanisms
Heat-shield integrity at high temperatures
ISRO confirmed that the Gaganyaan crew module is ready for integrated testing.
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1️⃣1️⃣ India’s First “Quantum Communication Grid” Goes Live Across 5 States
The Department of Telecom launched a secure quantum-encrypted data communication system covering:
Delhi
Bengaluru
Hyderabad
Mumbai
Kolkata
This protects government and defence data from cyber attacks.
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🌱 ENVIRONMENT & AGRICULTURE
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1️⃣2️⃣ Government Announces National Wetland Restoration Mission
Key targets:
Rejuvenation of 500 degraded wetlands
30% increase in freshwater biodiversity
Satellite-monitoring of water bodies
It supports climate resilience and groundwater recharge.
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1️⃣3️⃣ IMD Issues Alert for Unseasonal Rains in Central India
Impact expected in:
Madhya Pradesh
Maharashtra
Chhattisgarh
Farmers have been advised to protect standing wheat and oilseed crops.
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🏛️ STATE NEWS
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1️⃣4️⃣ Uttar Pradesh Approves ₹4,500 Crore Rural Solar Electrification Drive
The program will ensure:
Solar power for 20 lakh rural households
Smart-metering integration
Decentralized mini-grids for remote villages
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1️⃣5️⃣ Kerala Launches “AI Teacher Assistant” Pilot in Government Schools
The AI system will help students with:
Personalized learning
Homework assessments
Concept revision
Kerala aims to deploy it across 10,000 schools by 2027.
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📊 REPORTS, RANKINGS & INDEXES
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1️⃣6️⃣ India Moves Up to Rank 5 in Global Innovation Output Index 2025
Improvement driven by:
AI startup growth
R&D investment increase
Patent filings crossing 1.3 lakh in 2025
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1️⃣7️⃣ FAO Releases Global Food Security Report
Highlights:
India’s food grain surplus rises
Risk of climate-driven crop loss
Need to diversify crops to millets and pulses
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🧾 QUICK REVISION – CURRENT AFFAIRS (10 DEC 2025)
Jan Sampark 2.0 launched
Saudi Arabia–India green energy pact finalized
WHO Digital Health Index ranks India 6th
RBI launches Unified Payment Token System
ISRO conducts booster test for Gaganyaan
National Wetland Restoration Mission announced
India rises to Rank 5 in Global Innovation Index
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📝 MCQs for Practice (10 December 2025)
1. Jan Sampark 2.0 is launched to improve:
a) Digital payments
b) Public grievance monitoring
c) Rural electrification
d) Food distribution
Answer: b)
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2. UPTS introduced by RBI is related to:
a) Quantum computing
b) Offline digital payments
c) Cryptocurrency regulation
d) Cross-border remittances
Answer: b)
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3. ISRO’s Gaganyaan booster test aims to verify:
a) Lunar landing system
b) Crew escape and propulsion system
c) Satellite deployment mechanism
d) Cryogenic fuel efficiency
Answer: b)
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🧠 UPSC Mains Practice Question
“How can digital public infrastructure strengthen transparency and accountability in governance? Discuss with examples.”
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