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December 15, 2025

National, international, economy, defence, science & technology, environment and state news. Ideal for UPSC, SSC, Banking, Railways and State PSC exams with MCQs.

Today’s updates focus on digital governance reforms, economic and financial indicators, defence preparedness, climate and environmental actions, scientific breakthroughs, and major state-level initiatives. These developments are crucial for competitive exam aspirants and informed readers.


1️⃣ Government Launches “National Digital Skills Mission 2.0”

The Government of India launched Digital Skills Mission 2.0 with the objective to:

  • Train 2 crore youth in AI, cybersecurity, cloud computing
  • Upskill government employees in digital tools
  • Support industry-ready certifications

The mission aims to strengthen India’s global digital workforce leadership.

Keywords: Digital Skills Mission 2.0, Skill India, AI skills India


2️⃣ Cabinet Clears National Logistics Corridor Expansion Plan

The Union Cabinet approved expansion of logistics corridors to:

  • Reduce freight travel time by 25%
  • Improve multimodal connectivity
  • Digitally integrate ports, railways and highways

This move supports India’s goal of becoming a global manufacturing hub.


3️⃣ India Implements “One Nation One Vehicle Registration”

The Ministry of Road Transport rolled out a unified vehicle registration system allowing:

  • Seamless transfer across states
  • Single digital registration record
  • Reduced paperwork for vehicle owners

🌍 INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS


4️⃣ India–Germany Agree on Green Technology Transfer Framework

India and Germany signed a framework to cooperate on:

  • Green hydrogen technologies
  • Energy-efficient manufacturing
  • Climate-friendly urban infrastructure

Germany will support Indian startups through technical collaboration.


5️⃣ United Nations Observes International Migrants Day

On 15 December, the UN highlighted:

  • Safe migration pathways
  • Protection of migrant workers
  • Inclusive migration policies

India reiterated its commitment to protecting overseas Indian workers.


πŸ’Ή ECONOMY & FINANCE


6️⃣ India’s Current Account Deficit Narrows Further

According to RBI data:

  • Strong services exports
  • Higher remittance inflows
  • Stable import growth

This strengthens India’s external sector stability.


7️⃣ RBI Introduces Digital Lending Transparency Guidelines

New guidelines mandate:

  • Clear disclosure of interest rates
  • Data privacy protection
  • Restrictions on unfair recovery practices

The move aims to safeguard borrowers and strengthen fintech regulation.


πŸ›‘️ DEFENCE & SECURITY


8️⃣ Indian Navy Conducts Large-Scale Coastal Defence Exercise

The exercise involved:

  • Navy, Coast Guard and state police
  • Drone-based coastal surveillance
  • Rapid response to maritime threats

It enhances India’s coastal security preparedness.


9️⃣ MHA Launches National Disaster Response Digital Platform

Features:

  • Real-time disaster tracking
  • AI-based damage assessment
  • Integrated response coordination

This improves India’s disaster resilience and response speed.


πŸ”¬ SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY


πŸ”Ÿ ISRO Successfully Tests Semi-Cryogenic Engine

ISRO tested a high-thrust semi-cryogenic engine crucial for:

  • Heavy-lift launch vehicles
  • Future space missions
  • Reduced launch costs

This marks a major milestone in India’s space capability.


1️⃣1️⃣ India Develops Indigenous Battery Recycling Technology

Indian scientists developed a process that:

  • Recovers lithium, cobalt and nickel
  • Reduces environmental damage
  • Supports circular economy goals

🌱 ENVIRONMENT & AGRICULTURE


1️⃣2️⃣ Government Launches National Urban Forest Initiative

Key objectives:

  • Increase green cover in cities
  • Improve air quality
  • Promote community participation

The initiative supports India’s climate adaptation strategy.


1️⃣3️⃣ IMD Predicts Normal Winter for Eastern India

Forecast indicates:

  • Normal temperatures
  • Stable rainfall
  • Positive outlook for rabi crops

πŸ›️ STATE NEWS


1️⃣4️⃣ Uttar Pradesh Launches “Smart Health Cities Programme”

Focus areas:

  • AI-enabled diagnostics
  • Digital hospital records
  • Telemedicine services

1️⃣5️⃣ Meghalaya Introduces Sustainable Mining Policy

The policy aims to:

  • Regulate mineral extraction
  • Protect environment
  • Ensure tribal community participation

πŸ“Š REPORTS, RANKINGS & INDEXES


1️⃣6️⃣ India Ranks 5th in Global Climate Action Performance Index

Improvement driven by:

  • Renewable energy expansion
  • Climate policy reforms
  • Increased climate financing

1️⃣7️⃣ World Bank Releases Global Logistics Report

Highlights:

  • India among top improvers
  • Port turnaround time reduced
  • Digital logistics platforms praised

🧾 QUICK REVISION – 15 DECEMBER 2025

  • Digital Skills Mission 2.0 launched
  • National logistics corridors expanded
  • One Nation One Vehicle Registration implemented
  • India–Germany green tech cooperation
  • RBI issues digital lending norms
  • ISRO tests semi-cryogenic engine
  • Urban Forest Initiative launched
  • India ranks 5th in Climate Action Index

πŸ“ MCQs for Practice (15 December 2025)

1. Digital Skills Mission 2.0 focuses on:
a) Rural housing
b) Defence training
c) Advanced digital skills
d) Agriculture reforms
Answer: c)


2. Semi-cryogenic engine test was conducted by:
a) DRDO
b) ISRO
c) HAL
d) BEL
Answer: b)


3. One Nation One Vehicle Registration is implemented by:
a) Ministry of Home Affairs
b) Ministry of Transport
c) Ministry of Finance
d) NITI Aayog
Answer: b)


🧠 UPSC Mains Practice Question

“Discuss the role of digital skills and logistics reforms in strengthening India’s economic competitiveness.”


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