🇮🇳 NATIONAL AFFAIRS
1️⃣ Government Launches “National Digital Census Platform”
The Government of India unveiled a National Digital Census Platform to:
Enable paperless population data collection
Use GIS mapping and AI analytics
Improve accuracy and speed of census operations
Support evidence-based policymaking
This platform will modernise India’s census and demographic planning.
Keywords: Digital Census India, Census reforms, Digital governance India
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2️⃣ Cabinet Approves National Mission on Affordable Rental Housing
Key objectives:
Affordable rental housing for migrants and urban poor
Public-private partnership model
Repurposing unused government housing stock
Support for industrial workforce
The mission supports urbanisation and labour mobility.
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3️⃣ India Completes Nationwide Rollout of e-Office System
The Department of Administrative Reforms announced:
100% adoption of e-Office across central ministries
Paperless file movement
Faster decision-making and transparency
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🌍 INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
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4️⃣ India–Vietnam Strengthen Defence & Maritime Cooperation
India and Vietnam agreed to:
Expand naval exercises
Enhance defence training
Cooperate on maritime surveillance
This reinforces India’s Act East Policy and Indo-Pacific engagement.
Keywords: India Vietnam relations, Act East Policy, Maritime security
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5️⃣ G20 Releases Policy Brief on Global Debt Sustainability
Key highlights:
Rising debt risks in developing economies
Need for coordinated debt restructuring
Emphasis on responsible lending
India supported reforms to protect vulnerable economies.
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💹 ECONOMY & FINANCE
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6️⃣ India’s Industrial Production Shows Steady Growth
As per IIP data:
Manufacturing output rises
Capital goods sector expands
Infrastructure activity remains strong
This reflects sustained economic momentum.
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7️⃣ SEBI Introduces Unified Investor Grievance Portal
Features include:
Single-window complaint registration
Time-bound resolution
AI-based tracking and analytics
This improves investor protection and market confidence.
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🛡️ DEFENCE & SECURITY
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8️⃣ Indian Navy Successfully Tests Indigenous Naval Missile System
The missile system demonstrated:
High precision targeting
Enhanced range
Indigenous guidance technology
It strengthens India’s naval strike capability.
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9️⃣ MHA Expands National Police Modernisation Programme
Focus areas:
Smart policing technologies
Forensic infrastructure
Cybercrime investigation capacity
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🔬 SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
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🔟 ISRO Announces Development of Reusable Satellite Servicing Vehicle
The vehicle will:
Repair and refuel satellites in orbit
Extend satellite life
Reduce space debris
This positions India in next-generation space services.
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1️⃣1️⃣ Indian Researchers Develop AI Tool for Flood Prediction
The AI model:
Uses satellite and weather data
Provides early flood warnings
Helps disaster management authorities
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🌱 ENVIRONMENT & AGRICULTURE
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1️⃣2️⃣ Government Launches National Mission on Climate-Smart Agriculture
Objectives:
Promote drought-resistant crops
Improve soil health
Encourage water-efficient farming
Supports farmers in adapting to climate change.
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1️⃣3️⃣ IMD Forecasts Dense Fog Conditions in Northern Plains
Advisories issued for:
Road and rail safety
Crop protection measures
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🏛️ STATE NEWS
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1️⃣4️⃣ Jharkhand Launches “Digital Tribal Welfare Platform”
The platform aims to:
Digitise welfare delivery
Track benefits for tribal communities
Improve transparency
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1️⃣5️⃣ Gujarat Announces Semiconductor Manufacturing Incentive Package
Key features:
Capital subsidies
Infrastructure support
Skill development incentives
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📊 REPORTS, RANKINGS & INDEXES
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1️⃣6️⃣ India Ranks 5th in Global Manufacturing Competitiveness Report
Improvement driven by:
Production-Linked Incentive schemes
Infrastructure upgrades
Skilled workforce availability
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1️⃣7️⃣ UN Releases Global Climate Adaptation Report
Highlights:
Adaptation finance gap widening
India praised for early warning systems
Need for local-level climate planning
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🧾 QUICK REVISION – 19 DECEMBER 2025
National Digital Census Platform launched
Affordable Rental Housing Mission approved
e-Office rolled out nationwide
India–Vietnam defence cooperation strengthened
SEBI launches unified grievance portal
Indian Navy tests indigenous missile
Climate-Smart Agriculture Mission announced
India ranks 5th in manufacturing competitiveness
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📝 MCQs for Practice (19 December 2025)
1. National Digital Census Platform aims to:
a) Replace Aadhaar
b) Digitise population data collection
c) Conduct voter registration
d) Monitor tax compliance
Answer: b)
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2. India–Vietnam cooperation is mainly focused on:
a) Space research
b) Defence and maritime security
c) Nuclear energy
d) Agriculture trade
Answer: b)
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3. SEBI’s new grievance portal is for:
a) Banks
b) Insurance companies
c) Investors
d) Government employees
Answer: c)
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🧠 UPSC Mains Practice Question
“Discuss how digital governance reforms can improve efficiency, transparency and inclusiveness in public administration.”
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