Posts

Showing posts with the label CURRENT AFFAIR

The Epstein Files Unsealed: Everything You Need to Know About Jeffrey Epstein’s Documents, the 2026 Releases, Key Names, and What They Actually Reveal

  The Epstein Files Explained: What They Are, Why They Matter, and What We Know So Far The phrase “Epstein files” has become one of the most searched and discussed topics in recent years. It appears frequently in news headlines, social media debates, and online discussions about power, justice, and accountability. Yet many people are unclear about what the Epstein files actually are, what they contain, and why they continue to attract global attention years after Jeffrey Epstein’s death. This article provides a clear, balanced, and detailed explanation of the Epstein files, their background, the legal and political impact, and the ongoing public interest surrounding them. The goal is to separate confirmed facts from speculation while helping readers understand why this case remains significant. Who Was Jeffrey Epstein? Jeffrey Epstein was an American financier who became widely known not for his business career but for criminal allegations involving the sexual exploitation of under...
Post a Comment
Read more

Daily current affair questions and answers onliner 16 january

 1. Jalli kattu is celebrated in - Tamil Nadu 2. Animal Welfare Board of  India was established in - 1962. 3. The headquarter of Animal welfare board of india is in - Ballabhgarh , distt Faridabad, Hariyana 4. The target of PMKVY 3.0 beneficiaries in the financial year 2020-21  is - 8 lakh 5. PMKVY Scheme was started in - 2015 6. Zoological Survey of India (ZSI) was established in - 1st July, 1916 7. The headquarter of Zoological Survey of India (ZSI) is in - Kolkata, West Bengal 8. 'Kural' a tamil literature was written by - Sant Tiruvallubar
Post a Comment
Read more

Digital Payment Index lanuched By RBI

Digital payment index Reserve Bank of India recently released Digital Payments Index to measure growth in cashless transactions in India recently About the index: Reserve Bank of India has set the base year 2018 of digital payment index. In its determination, 5 parameters like payment performance, Payment Enablers, payment infrastructure are considered as the basis. Payment performance is assigned the highest weight (45%).  The Digital Payments Index for the year 2019 was 153.47 and for 2020 was 207.84. From March 2021, the Reserve Bank of India will publish the digital payment index on a half-yearly basis. Other facts: Digital transactions have seen a boom in India in the recent past December 223 crores of digital transactions were done.
Post a Comment
Read more

Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Scheme

Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Scheme The Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas has recently announced that during the Covid 19 pandemic more than 14 crore free cylinders have been provided to the beneficiaries under the Prime Minister Ujjwala scheme. What's Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Scheme?  The Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana was launched on May 1, 2016 from Ballia district of Uttar Pradesh.  The main goal of this plan is to provide free LPG gas connections to poor families with BPL. A cash assistance of rs1600 is provided by the central government to provide connections (only once) . Selection of beneficiary families under the scheme has been done Socio-Economic Caste Census (SECC) of 2011 after the consultaion of the State Governments and Union Territory Government.  connections are given in the name of woman Mukhiya. All poor families have been included in the beneficiaries since December 2018. this plan is being implemented by the Ministry of Natural Gas and petroleum....
Post a Comment
Read more

National Common Mobility Card (NCMC) has been extended

National Common Mobility Card (NCMC) Recently, The National Common Mobility card (NCMC) has been expanded to Airport Express Line of Delhi Metro by Prime Minister Modi. Under this, Rupay debit card issued within 18 months from 23 banks can pay for metro travel. What is national common mobility card NCMC?  National Common Mobility Card (NCMC) has been applied across the country by the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs to make travel uninterrupted,  Apart from retail shopping and paying for other transport systems in various metros.  Features The National Common Mobility Card (NCMC) is an automated fare collection system. This system convert smartphone into inter operable transport card (IOTC), Which is used to pay for various passenger, metro, bus and suburban railway services.  Through this interoperable transport card (IOTC), One can also withdraw money from bus travel, toll tax, parking fee payment, retail shopping and account.
Post a Comment
Read more

India's first lithium refinery is ready to be set up in Gujarat

India's first lithium refinery India's first lithium refinery is to be set up in Gujarat. One of the biggest electricity business and renewable energy companies, Manikaran Power Limited, will invest 1000 crores to set up this refinery. Lithium ore has to be imported from Australia for the refinery.  Global Lithium Stores & Markets- Currently China controls 51% of global lithium and 62% of cobalt. These two elements are the main components of lithium ion battery. Most lithium for the Chinese market comes from the South American lithium belt. It is a 500-mile strip centered at the junction of Bolivia, Argentina and Chile. More than 75% of lithium reserves of the world are located in this belt.  Other important facts about the lithium market facts: Future demand for lithium will increase in India due to the electrification of renewable energy and storage.  India has an ambitious target to increase the number of electric vehicles by 30% by the year 2030. However, India st...
Post a Comment
Read more

Religious Freedom Bill, 2020 approved by Madhya Pradesh Government

Madhya Pradesh cabinet approves Religious Freedom Bill, 2020 The Madhya Pradesh Cabinet has recently approved the Religious Freedom Bill, 2020. Under this bill, there will be a fine of Rs 25,000 and imprisonment of 1 to 5 years for changing the religion forcefully.  Major provisions of the Bill: This bill is brought to replace the Religious Freedom Act, 1968.  This will be the most stringent law in the country after the Religious Freedom Bill is implemented. This bill is also known as Anti-Love Jihad Bill. In this bill conversion on the basis of threats, marriage, coercion and conspiracy is punishable Provision has been made under this that any organization or family person on behalf of the victim, can file a complaint.  If the victim is a woman, a minor, from a Scheduled Caste or Scheduled Tribe community, the accused will face imprisonment of two to ten years and a fine of Rs 50,000. Current status of religious freedom in India: A report issued by the American Commissio...
Post a Comment
Read more

Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana Health (PMJAY SEHAT) launched in India

Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana Health (PM-JAY SEHAT) Prime Minister Modi will launch Ayushman Bharat PM-JAY SEHAT to provide health coverage to all residents of the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir.  The main objective of the scheme:- - Its objective is to provide protection from financial risk and to provide quality and safety to all individuals and communities. Key points about the scheme:- - To ensure affordable essential health services. - This scheme provides free insurance cover to all residents of Jammu and Kashmir. - It provides financial assistance of up to 5 lakh rupees per family on a floater basis to all the residents of Jammu and Kashmir. - It will cover about 1.5 million families.  Important features of the scheme:- Beneficiaries have been selected on the basis of SECC, 2011. About 10 crores fall under this category.  JAM is being used for better targeting of beneficiaries. It includes the Pre-Operated National Health Insurance Scheme (RSBY) and S...
Post a Comment
Read more

Health Partner Scheme of West Bengal स्वास्थ्य साथी योजना

Health Partner Scheme Why in news?  Recently the West Bengal government has implemented a health insurance scheme called Swasthya Sathi which was launched in 2016.Now it will be expanded to cover the entire population of the state. Under this scheme up to rs5 lakh health cover is provided per family per year for secondary and tertiary care. Both, state-run and private hospitals are part of the scheme. In this scheme the card is issued to female parents of families.  New provisions added to the scheme: Every citizen and every family in the state is to be included in the scheme. The scheme is to be fully funded by the state government of West Bengal. To get benefits under the scheme, smart cards will be provided to each family of the state. The cards are to be issued in the name of women members of the family. Under the scheme, representatives of the state government visit every house to complete the nomination process. This is to be done under the 'Duare Duare Paschimbongo Gove...
1 comment
Read more

World Malaria Report (WMR) 2020 released by WHO

World Malaria Report (WMR) 2020 The World Health Organization (WHO) has recently released the World Malaria Report (WMR) 2020. From this report we can say that significant progress has been made in the prevention of malaria in India. Some important key points about the report: According to the report, 22 crore cases of malaria occur every year, while in the year 2019, 4,09,000 people died of malaria.  Only 11 countries, including India, account for 70% of global cases of malaria and responsible for 71% of the total estimated deaths in the world.  The number of deaths due to malaria in India in the year 2019 is 17.6% compared to the previous year.  The decline of 71.8% has been recorded between 2000 and 2019 in malaria cases and 73.9% decline in deaths in India.  Steps taken to control malaria in India: National Strategic Plan for Elimination of Malaria (Year 2017 to 2022) 'High Burden to High Impact' (HBHI) initiative launched by WHO and government together.  Di...
Post a Comment
Read more

National Digital Health Mission

National Digital Health Mission The Central Government is preparing to launch the National Digital Health Mission at the national level. This mission was announced by Prime Minister Modi on the occasion of Independence Day 2020. About National Digital Health Mission: Under this, a digital platform has been made, in which 4 features will be launched - Health ID, Personal Health Record, Digi Doctor and Health Facility Registry. In the later stages, it will also include e-pharmacy and telemedicine, the guidelines of which are now being prepared.  National Health Authority (NHA), the implementing agency of Ayushman Bharat has been prepared and it will be launched as an application and website. For this, the Finance Ministry has allocated a maximum budget of 400 crores. Linking to this platform will be voluntary, and registrations will be done through mobile application.  The health information of the person can only be shared with the permission of the said person from another ins...
Post a Comment
Read more

Gaganyaan Mission Of India

Gaganyaan Mission of India Why in news?  Larsen & Toubro Delivered Booster Segment (Booster for Rocket Engine) to ISRO for Gaganyaan Mission, which is the first hardware given for this mission. The company delivered it before the scheduled time. Some important facts about Gaganyaan Mission Gaganyaan is India's first man space mission. This mission was announced by the Prime Minister of India on August 2018.  GSLVMK-3 launch vehicle will be used to launch the Gaganyaan.  A target has been set to complete the mission by the year 2022 and the cost of this mission is about Rs. 10,000 crore. Gaganyaan will include a crew module, service module and orbital module, which weighs about 7 tons and will be sent by a rocket. This spacecraft will be placed in a low earth orbit of 300-400 km.  Two empty Gaganyaan missions will be sent before sending humans. 
Post a Comment
Read more

Reserve Bank Innovation Hub

Reserve Bank Innovation Hub Recently, Infosys co-founder, Chris Gopalakrishnan, has been appointed as the first President of the Reserve Bank Innovation Hub.  What is Reserve Bank Innovation Hub?  It aims to promote innovation in the financial sector. Through this, the work of establishing effective banking services and increasing financial inclusion will be done. In addition, this will also help in maintaining consistency to strengthen consumer protection mechanisms and trade in times of emergency.  Earlier, a committee was formed by the Government of India headed by Infosys co-founder Chris Gopalakrishnan, this committee suggested that the exploitation of non-personal data generated in the country should be allowed by companies and institutions. What is non-personal data?  Non-personal data is a set of data that does not contain personally identifiable information. In simple words no person or living person can be identified by looking at such data. The committee h...
Post a Comment
Read more

Golden Jubilee Fellowship/ Swarna Jayanti Fellowshop Program

'Golden Jubilee Fellowship' Recently 21 scientists have been selected by the Central Government for the 'Golden Jubilee Fellowship'. Among these scientists, professors working in higher educational institutions, scientists working in important government undertakings etc. are included.  Objective of the program The objective of this scheme is to provide necessary support to scientists for basic research in the field of science and technology. About the scheme 'Swarna Jayanti Fellowship Scheme' was launched to commemorate the 50th year of India's independence. Under this scheme, the selected scientists get Rs. 25,000 per month for 5 year by the Department of Science and Technology, Government of India. The fellowship is provided in addition to the pay from their parent institutions.  Also subsidies are provided for various devices, computational facilities, consumables, contingencies, national and for international travel and other special needs.  Efforts and...
Post a Comment
Read more

East Asia Summit

East Asia Summit Why in news?  India was represented by External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar at the East Asia Summit. In this summit the 'Hanoi Declaration' was adopted. Important key points about this meeting: The Foreign Minister has also agreed to to maintain sovereignty, integrity, respect international maritime laws in the South China Sea region of East Asia.  The Hanoi Declaration was made in the year 2010, for the development of the region working with ASEAN countries.  To pursue the Phnom Penh Declaration (2018-2022) at the meeting, the Manila plan of action emphasis was placed on effective implementation. About East Asia Summit: This is a forum of 18 regional leaders for cooperation on political, security and economic challenges in the Indo-Pacific region. It was established in 2005. This summit 10 Asean countries and 8 other countries which are- Japan, China, Australia, India, New Zealand, South Korea, Russia and the United States India is among the founding ...
Post a Comment
Read more

India will face recession according to RBI

Image
According to the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), since independence in 1947, India has faced economic downturn four times in1958, 1966, 1973 and in 1980. The recession due to Covid 19 is the fifth economic downturn in the history of country. How RBI predicted this recession? The economic downturn is defined as a decline in sales, income and employment along with the country's economic activities. Recessions in the history  of India First Recession The recession that India faced in 1957–58 was due to a balance of payments problem. This was mainly due to the weak monsoon, which severely affected agricultural production. In 1958, GDP growth was only -1.2%   Second Recession India fought wars with China in 1962 and with Pakistan in 1965. Wars badly affected the economy and eventually the drought made the situation worst. They result in GDP growth rate as -3.6%. Third Recession In 1973, the world faced its first energy crisis. Arab oil producing countries banned oil exports to the cou...
Post a Comment
Read more

Pradhan Mantri Van Dhan Yojana

Pradhan Mantri Van Dhan Yojana Why in news? Recently a webinar was organized by TRIFED (Tribal Cooperative Marketing Development Association). The title of this webinar was Van Dhan: Tribal Startups Bloom in India. During the webinar, it was reported that the scope of Van Dhan Yojana should be extended form the current 18,000 self-help groups to 50,000 self-help groups. This target is to be achieved through Van Dhan Start-up program Prime Minister Van Dhan Yojana? On April 14, 2018, this scheme was introduced during the Ambedkar Jayanti festival in Bijapur, Chhattisgarh by the Prime minister Narendra Modi. Aims of Van Dhan Yojana The scheme aims to produce livelihood for the tribes at non-timber small forest production (MFP), using real forest assets. For this, skill upgradation and capacity building training will also be provided  for value addition of forest production. It aims to combine traditional knowledge and skills with the help of technology and IT is to be further enhance...
Post a Comment
Read more

Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana

Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana The State Bank of India (SBI) has recently published a report. This report states that  due to Covid 19, there has been a 60% increase in opening of new Jan Dhan accounts during the epidemic. Important Key Points: There has been an increase in the use of Jan Dhan accounts in the last few months, especially in those areas where there are more incidensts of theft. Jan-Dhan accounts were also used extensively for remittances sent by migrant labourers. What is Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana? PMJDY is a national misssion for the financial inclusion which aims to provide financial facilities to all the  indians. To eliminate poverty from the country Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana was announced on 15 August 2014 and started form 28 august. This scheme plays an important an important role the financial inclusion in the country. This is the world's largest financial inclusion scheme. Benifits of Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana People will directly get the ...
Post a Comment
Read more

The Plasma Therapy used in the treatment of COVID-19

Image
Plasma therapy what is plasma therapy? When a human comes in contact with a germ, the body makes antibodies to eliminate it. These antibodies are also found in plasma. When the patient recovers from the infection, these antibodies will remain in the plasma for some time. So in plasma therapy for Covid 19, blood plasma is transfused into the blood of a person infected with Covid-19 so the same antibodies can be developed and can recover from the virus easily. What is blood plasma? Blood plasma is some yellowish liquid  of  blood, in which blood cells of the whole blood are normally suspended. It accounts for about 60% of the total blood volume of the body. Most of it is water (90% by volume) and it contains proteins, sugars, clotting factors, mineral ions, hormones and carbon Dioxide (the plasma, the principal means of removal of excretory products). Process to eliminate plasma from blood To separate the plasma from the blood, take fresh blood in a test tube and centrifuge it u...
Post a Comment
Read more

Pradhan Mantri Kusum Yojana Launched in India

Image
Pradhan Mantri Kusum Yojana Why in news? / current affair Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) set a target to install total solar capacity of 36.8 GW by 2022 under PM-KUSUM scheme. Rs34,035 crore will be spent to achieve this goal.  What is Pradhan Mantri-Kusum Yojana?  The full form of KUSUM scheme is KISAN URJA  SURAKSHA UTTHAN MAHAABHIYAN. Prime Minister Farmer Energy Security and Regeneration( KUSUM) is launched by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE), under which on the solarification of agricultural pump up to 60% of the grant is  to  be given. -This scheme is being implemented by the departments of the state government, in which the farmers only have to submit 40% of the rest to the department. -Another major component of the plan is to connect the decentralization of 10,000 MW of decentralized grids built above the ground with renewable power plants. -The new target of the plan is to install a total solar capacity of 36.8 GW by 2022. B...
Post a Comment
Read more

First successful human trial of hyperloop has been done

First successful human trial of hyperloop technique Virgin Hyperloop Company conducted the first successful human trial of Hyperloop in Las Vegas, USA. Indian-origin engineer Tanay Manjrekar working in Virgin Hyperloop also became the first Indian to sit in Hyperloop Pod during testing.  What is Hyperloop Technique?  Friction caused by air and land are the major impediments to the motion of an object vehicle, the hyperloop technique is the idea of ​​achieving fast speed by adopting low frictions. Hyperloop is a low pressure, almost vacuum tube, in which a pod is operated in a linear electromagnetic path. This pod is raised above the ground, it also has solar panels. Vacuum in hyperloop tube air is pumped out through the pump. It can achieve speeds up to 1000 km/h. Famous entrepreneur Elon Musk first gave the idea of ​​hyperloop technique in the year 2013. Benefits of the Hyperloop Technology The transportation will be very fast.  Energy consumption is very low.  Poll...
Post a Comment
Read more